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Gamestop: Signs of slowing demand

Posted May 16 2008, 12:09 PM by Andrew Horowitz
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After the recent merger with EB Games, GameStop is by far the No. 1 specialty retailer that focuses on the new and used video game market. The company has a total of 4,400 active stores in virtually every state and in 15 countries.
Gamestop
Revenue has been on the rise as the hot gaming market continues to grow exponentially. The latest editions of Rock Band, Guitar Hero, Halo 3 and the blockbuster Grand Theft Auto IV are all extraordinarily popular on every gaming platform.

But how will Gamestop continue to thrive in the face of significant competition from discount retailers such as Target and Wal-Mart? What’s more, the bulk-retailers are also selling video games in a time when many shoppers are looking for alternatives to save money as the economy softens. As it has shown to be a significant money maker, more retailers are looking to sell as a means to attract shoppers and to profit from the excellent margins.

Sales and EPS growth has been nothing but spectacular as video gaming has reach all-time popularity with players. Online, offline or any-line, the draw of the interactivity and the superb graphics along with compelling storyline has created a booming industry.  But, perhaps it is time to consider taking some profits or even looking to sell short the name in light of some very real competitive concerns.

Intuitively, as consumer sentiment wanes (now down to a 28-year low of $59) alternative shopping patterns will emerge. This means that the traditional shopping mall should see a significant decline in traffic and corresponding traffic to the bulk retailers will increase. This can be seen by the recent sales results of Costco, BJ’s and Wal-Mart as compared to Radio Shack, Sears and the now bankrupt Sharper Image.

In January, shares traded at $62 and have been on a wild ride of their own, then dipping as much as 50% into March. Since the low on March 3rd, shares have been rising with the markets and the anticipation of the latest game releases, moving it up towards $55.

With that backdrop and the reality that there is limited magic in the developmental pipeline, it is looking like it may be time to consider some taking profits or entering a short position on this name. Remember, it is still a retail operation and one that could be consider highly discretionary. Gamers are smart, they will trade, borrow or purchase used games from friends, trading store or even auction sites if money is tight.

On May 16th, Barron’s reported on the NPD Research release:

  • Activision’s (ATVI) sell through was down 11.5% in the month
  • Electronic Arts (ERTS) had a 74.4% increase in sell through to $65.8 million, but below the 160% gain forecast.
  • THQ (THQI) sell through was up 10.6% to $14.7 million again below the NPD gain of 65%.
  • Take-Two (TTWO) had a 919.4% increase in sell through to $199.6 million, thanks to the debut late in the month of Grand Theft Auto IV, although NPD analysts had expected 1,280% growth.

Perhaps the slowing sales is a foreshadowing of what is to come for Gamestop and the recent downward bias since mid-April is giving investors some advanced warning. This is a significant change of opinion, since as of May 2007 we were bullish on the stock as growth and fundamentals were strong. Now, we are nipping at the short side starting at $54 and will set up a top-end stop at $56. Overall, if the economy continues to struggle, this name could see a downside move towards $48 rather quickly.

Additional reading:

No Stopping Gamestop

How much for video gaming's bad boy?

Nintendo's Wii a surprise hit with seniors

Disclosure: Horowitz & Company clients may hold SHORT positions in securities mentioned as of the publish date. 

Comments

 

As a previous poster said, if you know a manager at GameStop, everything changes.  It isn't hard to get to know them either if you visit on a regular basis.  I've bought brand new games, not liked them, taken them back and received a credit without a problem. I won't buy at Walmart for many reasons so GameStop will always be at the top of my list when I'm in the market for a good video game. Plus, we always get discouts with the FREE membership, so why even bother with WalMart?

Gamestop is great for people who want to talk about and discuss games/gaming with people who are in the know. Most Gamestop employees are heavy into the products and can offer advice and referrals to the casual gamer. You can usually find 'regulars' hanging out just to talk about the latest games or what's coming down the pipeline. Not that there is anything wrong with the big box stores like Walmart, but for many people specialty stores are a big part of their hobby.

Game Stop is awesome. Wal-Mart and Target have a limited selection. You have to walk a mile to get to the games, it takes forever for someone to finally unlock the games, and then you get to wait in line forever, screw that.  and to Gamestop hater.  Ya I bet it sucks to work in a air conditioned store - oh that must be terrible

I would recommend that all the GS lovers find the nearest locally owned gaming shop and give it a try.

I can't speak for every GS, but the ones in my area suck, and practically mug you trying to "help" (read sell) you the latest PoS that just came out.

Locally owned gaming shops often are priced the same, but the service is typically much more personal.

Just my 2 coppers...

Well, I think It all boils down to wich Game Stop you deal with... I only deal with Game Stop, as the one I go to is TOPS in every aspect on the rare instances that I have had with there products, they have always made it right for me... no loss anywhere just as if I had taken something back to say Wal Mart. Game Stop knows what games I like and am always greeted by my name when I enter that store and am always informed of whats comming out and am asked if I want them to reserve me a copy, I appreciate that. There customer service there can't be beat thats why I only deal with them for my video game needs.

Great Comments; FYI, there is a new growing video game franchise called "Play-N-Trade" which are independly owned and offering better customer service then the big box stores and the gaming knowledge and trade capability of a specialty store. They provide a "Try before you Buy" opportunity and give gamers an opportunity to engage in tournament play. Keep looking for a store near you!

I recently went on the search for Tiger Woods for the Wii in Austin, TX.  It was late in the evening.. around 8:30PM so the gamestops were closed.  I figured that Tiger Woods, being an older title would definitely be there.  If there was no Tiger Woods, I was willing to compromise and buy the new MarioKart.  I went to 3-4 different Wal-marts and Target...  None of them had either of these games.  Their Wii selection and Xbox 360 selection were horrible in these stores.  I also hate having to ask for an attendant at Wally world and target.  I want to browse the games, read the back, see how many players they are, what networking capabilities the game has.  With your free membership you also get 6 mos. free of game informer magazine from gamestop!!  All these reasons and more why gamestop kicks wal-mart and targets ass.

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