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Gamestop: Signs of slowing demand

Posted May 16 2008, 12:09 PM by Andrew Horowitz
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After the recent merger with EB Games, GameStop is by far the No. 1 specialty retailer that focuses on the new and used video game market. The company has a total of 4,400 active stores in virtually every state and in 15 countries.
Gamestop
Revenue has been on the rise as the hot gaming market continues to grow exponentially. The latest editions of Rock Band, Guitar Hero, Halo 3 and the blockbuster Grand Theft Auto IV are all extraordinarily popular on every gaming platform.

But how will Gamestop continue to thrive in the face of significant competition from discount retailers such as Target and Wal-Mart? What’s more, the bulk-retailers are also selling video games in a time when many shoppers are looking for alternatives to save money as the economy softens. As it has shown to be a significant money maker, more retailers are looking to sell as a means to attract shoppers and to profit from the excellent margins.

Sales and EPS growth has been nothing but spectacular as video gaming has reach all-time popularity with players. Online, offline or any-line, the draw of the interactivity and the superb graphics along with compelling storyline has created a booming industry.  But, perhaps it is time to consider taking some profits or even looking to sell short the name in light of some very real competitive concerns.

Intuitively, as consumer sentiment wanes (now down to a 28-year low of $59) alternative shopping patterns will emerge. This means that the traditional shopping mall should see a significant decline in traffic and corresponding traffic to the bulk retailers will increase. This can be seen by the recent sales results of Costco, BJ’s and Wal-Mart as compared to Radio Shack, Sears and the now bankrupt Sharper Image.

In January, shares traded at $62 and have been on a wild ride of their own, then dipping as much as 50% into March. Since the low on March 3rd, shares have been rising with the markets and the anticipation of the latest game releases, moving it up towards $55.

With that backdrop and the reality that there is limited magic in the developmental pipeline, it is looking like it may be time to consider some taking profits or entering a short position on this name. Remember, it is still a retail operation and one that could be consider highly discretionary. Gamers are smart, they will trade, borrow or purchase used games from friends, trading store or even auction sites if money is tight.

On May 16th, Barron’s reported on the NPD Research release:

  • Activision’s (ATVI) sell through was down 11.5% in the month
  • Electronic Arts (ERTS) had a 74.4% increase in sell through to $65.8 million, but below the 160% gain forecast.
  • THQ (THQI) sell through was up 10.6% to $14.7 million again below the NPD gain of 65%.
  • Take-Two (TTWO) had a 919.4% increase in sell through to $199.6 million, thanks to the debut late in the month of Grand Theft Auto IV, although NPD analysts had expected 1,280% growth.

Perhaps the slowing sales is a foreshadowing of what is to come for Gamestop and the recent downward bias since mid-April is giving investors some advanced warning. This is a significant change of opinion, since as of May 2007 we were bullish on the stock as growth and fundamentals were strong. Now, we are nipping at the short side starting at $54 and will set up a top-end stop at $56. Overall, if the economy continues to struggle, this name could see a downside move towards $48 rather quickly.

Additional reading:

No Stopping Gamestop

How much for video gaming's bad boy?

Nintendo's Wii a surprise hit with seniors

Disclosure: Horowitz & Company clients may hold SHORT positions in securities mentioned as of the publish date. 

Comments

 

Yeah except in Wal-mart or Target once you open a game from the wrapper it's yours! So if you get a defect or something of the sort you are SOL. At least in Game Stop you can exchange it, and have a bigger library of games that other retail chains dont carry or just dont have the room to stock it. I will never change Game Stop for anything just to save 5 to 10 cents on a game.

Also at Game Stop you can trade in games to get new ones or old ones. They have used games that you can buy for cheaper and save more with discounts on all used games. How can you compare a store dedicated to your gaming needs to something that just sells them off the shelf to make profit. You get so much more at GS!!

Let me get this straight... You prefer gamestop to the other stores because the other stored

are more profitable as they make more money on customers?

Actually, once you open a game from any store it's yours. That is unless you want to lose out on major money. My husband and I got DDR for the Wii at GameStop. Eventhough it was purchased new, the dance pad was messed up. Not only would GameStop not refund the money, but to trade it in they would only give $12 for the game. The game originally cost around $80 with tax. Jump ahead a few months, my mother purchases a wrestling game from Wal-mart for our son. The content was a little rough for a ten year old so I took it back to Wal-Mart. I explained the reason for the exchange to a manager and they not only took it back, but instead of making me exchange it they put the money on a shopping card. To me having my full money back in any form is much better than losing out on 80% of my money. Say what you want, but I'm a firm beliver that most discount stores will offer better customer service and you'll definitely get more for your money.

I got a XBox game from Wal-mart and it started freezing up on me after a couple weeks. I took it back to the store and exchanged it for the same game with no problem. That beats trading the old one in and only getting a little store credit. I'll stick to Wal-mart.

Sure, Target and Wal-Mart are great for purchasing first party software as well as bigger third party publishers (EA, Activision).  Try finding games from smaller niche publishers like Atlus and NIS America and you have to shop at a specialty store.  Contrary to popular belief Halo, GTA, MGS and Guitar Hero are not the only games being produced.

Sure, Target and Wal-Mart are great for purchasing first party software as well as bigger third party publishers (EA, Activision).  Try finding games from smaller niche publishers like Atlus and NIS America and you have to shop at a specialty store.  Contrary to popular belief Halo, GTA, MGS and Guitar Hero are not the only games being produced.

It all depends I guess. Most people who frequent GS, vs WMrt know once you know a manager or worker(s) its different. As long as you have a reciept first off its not a prob. If a manger at a gamestop did that and u have a receipt its a problem. But whens the last time you bought a game and it sucked and were able to bring it back cause it sucked. You can't at Walmart but you can at GS. I'll take GS. You give them the sucky game for your money back or pick something else of equal value...

Game Stop will only take back for most part used games. Like some of you have said Wal Mart has done me right I got Elder Scrolls IV $29.99 way before X-mas for my son we tried playing it and it didn't work. They not only took it back but since they no longer carried this game they traded me  Elder Scrolls IV Game of the year edition, which at the time cost $59.99 even up. So I walk out with a better game for free.

Any store will trade in any defective product for the same product within 30 days. And if it is not open and with the proper receipt it can be returned as well.  Thats just an open box policy that nearly every retailer has.  I am a store manager myself. So i understand what customers like to get across to us. Stores like wal mart are trying to run the smaller market stores out of business, and once we are all gone then they are free to raise prices however they see fit with no real competition. You may have already seen this in some of the electronics items thus far.

Game Stop sucks. I mean really. It just does. I worked there. It's horrible. *burns it down*

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