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Seniors racking up credit card debt

Posted Sep 18 2009, 03:10 PM by Karen Datko
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Here's a statistic that should give us all pause: The average credit card debt of seniors grew by 26% between 2005 and 2008, CreditCards.com reports. For the rest of us, the increase was a comparatively modest 3%.

Also, CreditCards.com says: "According to a study (.pdf file) released in July 2009 by New York City-based Demos, a public policy group, consumers 65 and older carried $10,235 in average card debt last year." That is a lot.

And that's very troubling, considering that so many retirees are living on Social Security and no other savings, and face considerable medical expenses despite government-run Medicare. The dreaded "doughnut hole" is just a drop in the bucket compared with the other potential health care-related demands on their money.

Bing: Do you have to pay your parents' debt?

What's happening here?

The CreditCards.com post gives few clues but offers lots of solutions -- and they're good ones. We figure several factors are at work.

  • Many older folks are stretched thin. That's true in better times, but now, because retirement savings for lots of people have shrunk, they're turning to credit in a pinch. (Our partner site ConsumerAffairs.com pointed out that many older people are now delaying retirement big time.) For some real-life stories, and this is from August 2007, read "Is Grandpa drowning in debt?"
  • Medical expenses are a burden. The Demos study says, "Older households, those 65 and over, reported the highest amount of credit card debt due to medical expenses: $3,988."
  • They're victimized. Consider how vulnerable people who didn't grow up in the computer age are to phishing and other forms of identity theft. Scammers love seniors. And then there's all the "free" stuff that's advertised as a way for unscrupulous companies to start billing your credit card.

What to do? Be on the lookout for signs that seniors you know are struggling. Yes, this is difficult. If you don't have a close relationship that allows discussion of such things, you're going to have to be very observant.

  • Are your parents suddenly living beyond their means?
  • Are their bills piling up on the kitchen table -- unopened?
  • Are they using a credit card to purchase things they used to pay for with cash, like groceries?

How to proceed? If you can have a frank, respectful discussion, do so. If the topic would be unwelcome, enlist help from other family members or friends, CreditCards.com suggests.

For more help, read "How to handle Mom and Dad's finances."

Related reading:

How to get rid of your folks' stuff

Will you end up supporting your parents?

Help seniors hang up on telemarketing scams

Comments

 

Public Education for Credit Cards usage among Seniors is needed. Since they have found out this then the various companies need to start a campaign educating them the effect that over usage of these cards does to one. At this stage in life Seniors should be relaxing and taken care of.

Playing devil's advocate, please don't shoot me:

What if Grandma and/or Grandpa don't have any assets (rent, don't have a car, etc.) and KNOW their health is failing? What is to stop them from racking up as much debt as they want to knowing they won't be around to pay the bill. Harming their credit score doesn't matter once they're dead. Grandma and/or Grandpa could very easily game the system and buy themselves a few months of happiness at the end of their life!

Anon, yes, that's possible.  But it's also very possible that one of them will die and leave the other with massive debts and nothing to fall back on.  Especially if they're only getting Social Security.  What do you do when you're 80 and widowed and there's a 3-day notice to pay rent or quit on your apartment door?

Time to go to the government sponsered nursing home! duh

Many seniors only have a Social Security and maybe a small pension for their main source of income, when it was never meant to be the only or main source.  It just does not keep up with inflation.  Then if they have an emergency, it has to go on the credit card.  It's too bad, but that's the way it is for many people.

Guess the cc co . ' s will have to employ risk management track debt and limit like their doing now to us who pay on time . The system will address the issue . There are others unemployed and struggling finacially who are dumping expence on cc ' s .

Most of those charges are probably coming from the great prescription plan the gov't rolled out.  My in-laws paid less on prescriptions before than now plus they also have to pay the premium for the plan.

Anon and Arimathea, if they are judgement proof (like only income is SS and cannot be garnished) then so what if they get taken to court or if one dies, the other can go chap 7, and if they do not have enough to to file chap 7, they just need the SS to cover rent, and living exp, and forget about the cc's.. again if they are judgement proof, they would have bill collectors calling,, but they can send letters to cease communications and get a copy of the FDCPA,,,  I would never advocate that of course,, just going along the devil's advocate lines..lol

I'm really glad that I live in a land where elders are respected, revered and cared for. What I have just read is worse than the miss percieved and conservatively touted "death panels". What I have just read is the new conservative agenda: roll 'em into the street and let them die.

If a person on SS and deposits that money into an account that no other funds are deposited to that account SS is fully exempt from creditor’s period no exceptions if the recipient decides never to pay a debt.  AARP has convinced a generation of seniors that they are entitled to money and the government and younger generation are robbing them.  Credit card usage, none payment and pure abuse is clearly a solid mix of not really understanding what they are doing, understanding but out of personal necessity or feeling they must help a relative (sometimes charities) or because they know they will never suffer for failing to pay.  The question for you when you see you parent doing this is 1) is it really my business and 2) are they mentally competent.

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