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50 financial skills every person needs to have

Posted Dec 02 2008, 09:30 AM by Karen Datko
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This post comes from partner blog Blueprint for Financial Prosperity.

Popular Mechanics created a list called "100 skills every man should know," which naturally gravitated toward DIY/physical skills like jump-starting a car and splitting firewood. The Frisky listed "30 skills every woman should have before turning 30," which actually touched on more than physical skills (though No. 12 is physical), with a handful of financial skills (Nos. 17-20).

The following isn't a checklist of things you necessarily need to do in your life. It's a list of things you should know how to do in case the need arises.

Banking and credit

Investing

    • Open a Roth IRA.

    • Open a brokerage account.

    • Roll over your 401(k) to an IRA.

    • Request a hardship loan against your 401(k).

    • Re-balance your investment portfolio.

    • Read a stock chart.

    • Read a mutual fund prospectus.

    • Buy stocks, bonds, ETFs or mutual funds.

    • Buy Treasury bonds at a bank and/or through TreasuryDirect.

    • Read (and understand) a company's annual report (including the financial sections).

    • Day trade.

    Taxes

    Living and spending

      • Create and track a budget.
      • Establish an emergency fund.

      • Comparison shop.

      • Sell something online (eBay, Craigslist).

      • Mail in a rebate (and then get on them when they try to screw you).

      • Bribe someone (like a maitre d').

      • Buy adequate insurance (car, life, home/renters).

      • Negotiate with a vendor.

      • Threaten to cancel a service to get lower rates.

      • Negotiate your salary, pay raise, or benefits.

      • Apply for a passport.

      • Bid in an auction.

      • Barter for goods and services.

      End of life

        • Prepare a last will and testament.

        • Prepare a medical directive.

        • Be executor of an estate.

        • Assume power of attorney.

        • Work with a funeral home/mortuary.

        Finally, the other financial skills you need to learn and do -- and this is a bonus pair -- are how to register to vote and then vote. Who gets into office, at any level, has a huge impact on your finances.

        Are there any that I missed? (I'm sure there are.)

        Other articles of interest at Blueprint for Financial Prosperity:

        401(k)s and IRAs are for suckers

        Kiplinger's best discount brokers

        OPEC despises you, stop buying so much oil

        Comments

         

        know exactly what is NOT covered in your retirement package. medical insurance, if not covered, is a budget breaking poverty making expense. Also, be sure to add in extra money for inflation on everything. Each individual must do this. Do not even begin think you have the total figures from the one wanting to retire, after all, this person just wants out and doesn't really look at the expenses ahead.

        How to rent an apartment. How getting utilities, cable etc. hooked up, plus costs and downpayments. How to buy a car without getting taken or in over your head. Most young people have no concept of how to finanacially start thier life away from home

        Educate yourself! Do not be lazy and think you can pay others to do everything for you (serve you); no one else is going to look out for you better than you could. Others can take you money, but you have to look out for yourself.

        What about knowing how to balance a checkbook?  There are far too many tweens and 20 somethings that think that as long as they have checks, they have money.

        Living below your means is also key and should be added to the above list!

        Thanks,

        Vince

        http:www.scordo.com/blog/blog - a practical living blog

        live within your means, save for larger purchases, no more buy now pay later, hidden and inflated interest charges can occur..re-think your needs and wants list, most times what you need is not even on your want list..enjoy the best things in life which are free, love and family, friends

        Why is daytrading on the list?  Most daytraders have no idea what they're doing.  I don't care how many people watch Cramer.  Not to mention, those broker commissions often get in the way of any realized capital gains.

        Know how to fill out a job application, make change without a calculator, balance a checkbook, do the short for for taxes.  These skills are not taught in todays schools, and are definitely in short supply.

        What about 'How to shop around for the best deal'?

        Compute the total portfolio return for all your investments. Take it one step higher, you should be able to compute the total risk (let's assume standard deviation for now and argue merits later) of that portfolio as well.

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