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Want fuel economy? Consider a good old stick shift

Posted Sep 03 2008, 05:12 PM by Karen Datko
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Better gas mileage can be had from what used to be standard in cars -- the manual transmission, or stick shift. But how many drivers know how to use one these days?

It's a lost art, but a very efficient one. For its October issue, Consumer Reports bought two versions of seven different cars -- ranging from a $15,800 Scion to a $24,000 Mini Cooper -- and found a gain of 2 to 5 mpg with a standard versus  automatic transmission in the same model.

Extra bonus: The three-pedal versions were not only faster, they were $800 to $1,200 cheaper.

This sounds great. A Green Lantern piece at Slate says a very proficient driver can improve gas mileage by about 15% -- cutting annual carbon dioxide emissions by two-thirds of a metric ton. (Green Lantern also informs us of this shocking fact: A gallon of gas puts out 19.564 pounds of carbon dioxide.) Plus, your brakes will last longer, and your transmission will be cheaper to repair or replace.

Also, we know from experience that stick shifts are more fun to drive. Our current new-to-us car, purchased about four years ago, is our very first automatic.

Plus, as this post at DigitalJournal.com suggests, run-of-the-mill car thieves don't know how to drive with a clutch.

But, as the Lantern says, don't count on the manual becoming the transmission of the future, at least in the U.S. "Fewer than 9% of new cars in the United States are manuals, and that figure is set to drop to 6% by 2012," the Lantern writes. (In more energy-savvy Europe, most cars have manual transmissions.)

Also, although stick shifts are more expensive to make, car companies can charge more for an automatic transmission "because it's a marketable creature comfort," wrote Tom Whitehurst of the Corpus Christi Caller.

Yet another reason stick shifts aren't popular: Fewer people know how to use them or are inclined to learn, even though Patrick at Just Wondering ... says it takes only 45 minutes. We like his instructions about what to do if you stall while trying to get moving after stopping on a hill. "Don't freak and don't let the guy with the horn bother you. Brake. Clutch. Key to restart and try again."

Comments

 

Try driving a stick shift 30 miles or so on the Long Island expressway during rush hour!

Or how about in Manhattan during rush hour!!

I have a hard time not driving my manual.  I have had 2 Hondas and a VW Beetle that were all manual transmissions.  The first manual I ever drove was a 93 Accord. The second manual was the 00 Beetle. My newer car is a 04 Civic.  The Accord got an astonishing 31 mpg average which going down from my pick-up truck was great.  Then the Beetle.  Averaged about 24 on a good day.  Was too used to the gas mileage of my Honda and it had many other problems so I started looking at other cars.  Came across my Civic cheaper so I got it.  It's averaging 35 mpg... and I drive like a demon with my hair on fire... or so my father says. The best that I have gotten was 38.2 mpg.  

It is considerably much more fun to drive a manual and even though I drive it like I stole it I'm still getting great mileage.  

I just think there are some people can not drive a stick physically the way they would have to in order to get the mpg. Their coordination is lacking.

Others just get too frustrated in that trial period while learning they really would rather not bother.

I have been driving my first manual 7 months now and I get 4 mpg above quoted epa. I love it! Its more of a personal thing then this article lets on to be.

Also, for fuel economy, just shift at the lowest rpm you can that will allow you to continue accelerating at the rate you wish while using the least amount of throttle possible.  Not that hard to figure out!  Oh, and another thing, if you can't get proficient enough to shift without the clutch then you also shouldn't be driving.  The only time you really need the clutch is if you are starting from a stop, or are stopping the car, or if you are shifting at higher rpms.  For the everyday drive or commute you can shift at lower rpms and can do so without the clutch once you've learned to match rpm's between the input, output, and countershaft.  This will save your clutch and downshifting will save your brakes.  Stick shifts are so much better for so many reasons and will save you money in the long run in parts and gas.

I've been driving stick for a decade.  I feel that manual cars give the driver a better personal driving experience.  It’s obvious that it take more skill and practice than an automatic, but over time driving a stick becomes second nature.  What automatic will let you push the vehicle to near redline in each gear when you stomp on the gas pedal?  Another plus to think about is the art of downshifting.  

However, I agree with the weakonomist.  Having a manual doesn’t guarantee better fuel economy in newer cars and trucks.  It can be different each case.

For example:

2009 Toyota Tacoma 4X4 Double Cab Automatic (5 speed) 4.0L V6  – 16mpg city/20mpg hwy

2009 Toyota Tacoma 4X4 Double Cab Manual (6 speed) 4.0L V6  – 14mpg city/19mpg hwy

Or

2009 Toyota Tacoma 4X2 Regular Cab Automatic (4 speed) 2.7L 4Cyl. – 19mpg city/25mpg hwy

2009 Toyota Tacoma 4X2 Regular Cab Manual (5 speed) 2.7L 4Cyl.  – 20mpg city/26mpg hwy

My two cents…

Personally, I LOVE DRIVING A STICK !! I am not a novice at this.  All of my vehicles have been sticks.  And I encourage EVERYONE to learn.  Not only is it fun, but it also makes you a better, more aware, driver.  Instead of driving schools teaching with automatic transmissions, they should make it mandatory for all to learn on a manual.~ Downside~ Traffic...never good when driving a manual transmission.  However, the good always outweigh the bad...especially when I start my work week with a full tank of gas and by the end of the week I'm only half empty...ahhhh that's livin' :-)

i drive a dodge 2500 with a cummins diesel in and a stick shift and lets just say it has 250,000 miles on it i am the original owner and even mastered driving without the clutch ( shifting at just the right rpm) while buddies of mine spend 1000s on bulletproof automatics i drive them back and forth to the garage

As a Brit I have always driven stick until i moved to the US and got an auto a year or so ago. I must admit I am rather smitten with the auto now and my left foot appreciates the rest especially when stuck in stop-start traffic.

The only time I miss it is on those steep hills - change down dammit!

I WAS RIGHT ABOUT MANUAL TRANSMISSION.

Glad to hear someone "getting back" the 4 (or 5 or 6) on the floor.  I've always loved the stick and avoided the automatic.  I like the fun of going through the gears, and as a Mustang lover I find I get much quicker response from my 5 speed manual than a comparable "Stang" with an auto.  And I can actually see about a 2mpg improvement.

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