What a 9-day hospital stay taught me about health insurance
Posted
Mar 05 2008, 10:51 AM
by
Karen Datko
This post comes from partner blog The Dough Roller.
2008 has been a difficult year. On Dec. 30, I rushed my wife to the emergency room. She had severe abdominal pain and was literally doubled over as we raced to the hospital.
When morphine didn't dull the pain, they moved to Dilaudid, which is much stronger. It took the edge off the pain. Then the vomiting started. Ten hours and many tests later, they released her. They didn't know what the problem was, but the medicine had reduced her systems.
After a restless night, the pain returned, and off we went to the hospital at 5 a.m. This time we spent 13 hours in the emergency room before she was admitted. More tests, more guesses, more pain and more vomiting.
By Jan. 2 (happy new year, by the way), they had narrowed the problem to one of her kidneys and scheduled a procedure for later in the week. The procedure went well, and everything seemed to be resolved.
She was discharged that day. Five hours later the pain and vomiting returned. We were off to the emergency room again, she was admitted and had the same procedure. She was discharged the next day, nine days after the ordeal had begun.
She's doing much better now, although there are a number of follow-ups yet to go. They think the problem has been resolved, but they aren't certain.
I give you all of this background so you can better appreciate the following four things this experience taught us about health insurance (we have preferred-provider organization or PPO insurance).
Health care providers overbill. When an insurance claim is submitted, you receive what insurance companies call an explanation of benefits. The EOB tells you the date of service, how much was submitted to insurance, what your co-payment and deductible are, how much the insurance company paid, and how much you owe.
It's absolutely critical that you review every EOB. In one case, a health care provider tried to charge us $250. According to the EOB, the insurance company had an agreement with the health care provider for a set fee for the service (it was a medical test). The agreed fee was $250 less than what the provider billed for, and the provider was trying to get the difference from us. They can't do that. When a health care provider agrees to a set price with your health insurance carrier, that's the price it must charge you, too.
Unfortunately, it has taken many calls to the health care provider, our insurance carrier, and even a debt collector to get this corrected. But remember, always check your EOBs.
Co-pays for hospital stays are costly. I'm accustomed to paying about $15 co-pays for doctor visits or prescription drugs. Our health insurance, however, charges a $100 co-pay if we are admitted to the hospital.
Remember when my wife was discharged, only to return in pain a few hours later to get readmitted to the hospital? Yep, another $100 co-pay.
Health insurance covered only 90% of the hospital costs. While I'm sure this varies from policy to policy, our health insurance covers only 90% of a hospital stay. Ten percent may not sound like much, but a nine-day stay in a hospital, including tests and doctor bills, cost nearly $30,000. So in the first two weeks of 2008, we spent $3,000. At this point I'll refer you to my article on emergency funds.
Our insurance does have a cap on how much we have to spend out-of-pocket. But the cap is $4,000, so the full 10% of my wife's hospital stay is on us since it didn't exceed $40,000. We had contributed the maximum to our flexible spending account this year because both of our children will be getting braces. We blew through the FSA in nine days. Life happens.
You won't get just one bill. We've received numerous bills from different health care providers, many of whom we have never heard of. We received separate bills for each doctor who saw my wife in the emergency room. Some of the doctors we remember, some we don't. We received bills for each major test she had. We received multiple bills from the hospital.
And with each bill comes an EOB that must be examined. I've spent hours sorting through the paperwork and making sure we haven't been overcharged. Be prepared.
During the nine-day hospital stay, money was not the first thing on my mind. But it is a reality, and I hope these tips help you out if you ever go through something like this. And if you have had similar experiences and have additional tips to offer, please leave a comment.
Other articles of interest from The Dough Roller:
"Prosper vs. Lending Club smackdown -- Who has the best interest rates?"
"How to buy a refurbished iPhone"
"10 fun and free Web sites to look up the value of your home (and your neighbor's home)"